When it comes to managing your finances, one of the most important documents you’ll come across is the deposit account agreement. This is a legal contract between you and your bank or credit union that outlines the terms and conditions for depositing money into your account. While it may seem like a dry and daunting read, understanding your deposit account agreement is crucial for protecting your funds and avoiding costly mistakes.

Here are a few key things to look out for when reviewing your deposit account agreement:

1. Minimum balance requirements: Many banks and credit unions require you to maintain a certain minimum balance in your account in order to avoid fees and keep your account in good standing. Be sure to read the fine print to understand what the minimum balance is for your specific account, and what penalties you may incur if you fail to meet it.

2. Interest rates: If you have a savings account or a high-yield checking account, you may be able to earn interest on your deposits. However, the interest rate may be tied to certain conditions, such as a minimum balance or a specific number of transactions per month. Make sure you understand the terms of your account’s interest rate so you can maximize your earnings.

3. Fees: Like any financial service, deposit accounts often come with fees. These can include monthly maintenance fees, overdraft fees, ATM fees, and more. Read your deposit account agreement carefully to understand what fees you may be charged, and whether there are any ways to avoid them.

4. Account ownership: If you have a joint account with another person, it’s important to understand the terms of ownership. For example, if one account holder withdraws all the funds without the other’s permission, what are the legal implications? Make sure you understand the responsibilities and rights of all account holders.

5. Electronic transactions: Many banks and credit unions offer online and mobile banking services, but these often come with their own set of terms and conditions. Be sure to read the section of your agreement on electronic transactions to understand things like online security, account access, and liability for unauthorized transactions.

By carefully reviewing your deposit account agreement, you can avoid surprises and make informed decisions about your finances. If you have any questions or concerns about specific terms in your agreement, don’t hesitate to reach out to your bank or credit union for clarification. With a little bit of effort up front, you can set yourself up for financial success in the long term.